I just read that Alan Greenspan says taxes must be hiked to deal with the US fiscal situation. The problem is corporate taxes are already globally uncompetitive, and households are stretched very thin. Add to this the fiscal situations of states. The government needs to increase revenue, while the tax sources are "maxed out".
I also just read that Texas has a state tax proposal that seeks to broaden the state sales tax so as to eliminate property taxes and even reduce the sales tax rate from 6.25% to 6.1%. This proposal exemplifies the "APT" effect, where the broadening of the tax base eliminates one class of tax while lowering the rate on the other.
Although the Texas proposal is not a pure transactions tax as APT is, the fact it's being considered shows the advantages of broad based transaction taxes over other tax methods. In the Texas proposal the desire to completely eliminate property taxes speaks volumes. Most sales tax is collected on big ticket discretionary purchases. And like APT these are collected immediately and automatically. Property tax is onerous and inflexible, and subject to constant hikes. And these days high property taxes contribute to foreclosures.
APT's advantages go well beyond those of even a broad sales tax. For one, by imcluding all financial transactions, APT's base is many times broader than a tax on sales alone. And because the rate is so low and the tax so universal, it is virtually non-distorting to a free exchange of economic values. Further, the elimination of all other tax burdens frees up the economy from the drag of traditional taxation. Add to that the great efficiency of automation and very low compliance and enforcement costs.
One final APT quality is that APT is self-perpetuating. By freeing up economic activity, that is, activity that requires financial transactions, the ever increasing volume of transaction activity perpetuates and constantly increases the tax revenue, thereby solving the "taxing dilemma" of diminishing marginal revenues.
Stay tuned for links to the above cited "just read's"...
Rubicon.
